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กลุ่มธุรกิจ : การเช่าและการดำเนินการเกี่ยวกับอสังหาริมทรัพย์ที่เป็นของ ตนเองหรือเช่าจากผู้อื่นที่ไม่ใช่เพื่อเป็นที่พักอาศัย
King Borommatrailokkanat, within the early-sixteenth century, established definite allotments of land and phrai with the royal officers at Each and every rung inside the hierarchy, thus deciding the place's social framework till the introduction of salaries for government officials while in the nineteenth century.[147] Social course Description
The amplified wealth of Ayutthaya resulted during the beginnings of a Persistent succession struggle for your Ayutthaya throne. Mainly because of the lack of stable succession law, from Each and every succession within the sixteenth century onwards, princely governors or powerful dignitaries proclaiming their merit gathered their forces and moved to the funds to push their promises, culminating in quite a few bloody coups.[ninety one] While using the dominance of your Suphanburi clan, it now needed to deal with the militaristic nobles with the Northern Towns, who progressively came south for prosperity potential clients at an significantly wealthy and powerful Ayutthaya.
In 1664, nevertheless, the Dutch utilised pressure to precise a treaty granting them extraterritorial rights in addition to freer usage of trade. On the urging of his international minister, the Greek adventurer Constantine Phaulkon, Narai turned to France for support. French engineers made fortifications for the Thais and crafted a fresh palace at Lopburi for Narai.
* ข้อมูลเบอร์โทรศัพท์มือถือ และอีเมล ที่อาจเข้าข่ายเป็นข้อมูลส่วนบุคคล ทางเว็บไซต์ขอระงับการแสดงผลโดยอัตโนมัติ เว้นแต่ได้รับการยืนยันจากเจ้าของข้อมูล
A painting, depicting the occasion where two sons of King Intharacha fought each other towards the Loss of life on elephants at Pa Than Bridge. In its early maritime phase, Ayutthaya rulers were leaders of a port city. Ma Huan described the ruler of Ayutthaya while in the fifteenth century for a ruler putting on gold-trimmed pants who rides on an elephant inspecting the city with one particular attendant along with a ruler who lives in a modest-seeking home. Their associations to another towns ended up a primary among the equals status.
Nevertheless, Si Saowaphak succeeded to the throne in opposition to his late father's needs, and led a brief and ineffective reign wherein he was kidnapped and held hostage by Japanese retailers, and later on murdered.[ninety five]: 203–206 Immediately after this episode, the kingdom was handed to Songtham, a lesser son born of Ekathotsarot and a primary-course concubine.
The coronation ceremony was directed by brahmins as being the Hindu god Shiva was "lord with the universe". Nonetheless, in accordance with the codes, the king had the last word obligation as protector on the individuals plus the annihilator of evil.
Ayutthaya politically adopted the mandala process, normally utilized in the course of Southeast Asia kingdoms before the nineteenth century. Within the 17th century, the Ayutthaya monarchs ended up in the position to commonly appoint non-natives as governors of Ayutthaya-managed towns and metropolitan areas, in order to avoid Competitiveness from its nobility. By the end of the Ayutthaya interval, the Siamese cash held strong sway over the polities while in the lower Chao Phraya basic but experienced a little by little looser Charge of polities the further from the cash at Ayutthaya.
As Songtham's existence began to fade, The problem of succession generated conflict Once more when both King Songtham's brother, Prince Sisin, and his son, Prince Chetthathirat, identified assist for his or her statements One of the Siamese court docket. Although Thai tradition usually favored brothers in excess of sons in issues of inheritance, Songtham enlisted the assistance of his influential cousin, Prasat Thong to be sure his son would inherit the kingdom as a substitute.
Amongst 1600 and 1767, all but two royal successions have been contested using a mini civil war inside the funds. The throne turned this kind of a powerful and profitable source of wealth in the course of the 150 many years of prosperity that numerous royals harboured ambitions to seize the throne. An Ayutthaya noble in the 18th century lamented that a large portion of court officials and equipped generals were being killed in multiple succession struggles more than the former 90 decades.
Wats grew to become centers of Thai education and culture, even though in the course of this period the Chinese to start with started to settle in Thailand and soon started to determine Management above the state's financial existence.[147]
But inside the floodplain on the Chao Phraya, farmers turned to another number of rice – the so-named floating rice, a slender, non-glutinous grain launched from Bengal – that would expand rapid plenty of to maintain pace with the rise of your drinking water degree during the lowland fields.[178]
Muay Thai fighters carrying the traditional mongkhon and pra jiad La Loubère also observed อโยธยา88 the existence of muay Thai and muay Laos, noting that they seemed equivalent (i.